Foliocryphia eucalypti Cheew. & Crous, Persoonia 23: 65 (2009). Pathogenic on woody bark. Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: Stromata effuse, yellowish brown, with dark greybrown margin, producing numerous umber to dark brown or fuscous-black conidiomata. Mycelium 1.5–2.3 μm wide, mostly immersed, aerial mycelium sparse, whitish. Conidiomata 300–370 × 320–590 μm, eustromatic, amphigenous on leaf, separate, [...]
Endothia gyrosa (Schwein.) Berk. [as‘gyrosum’], Outl. Brit. Fung. (London): 384 (1860). Pathogenic forming cankers. Sexual morph: Stromata 1.5–2 mm high, 1–2 mm diam., irregularly spaced on the surface of dead bark, orange when wet. Ascomata 250–300 μm diam., perithecia, deeply embedded in the same or similar stromata producing pycnidia, globose, with slightly protruding black necks. [...]
Diversimorbus metrosiderotis S.F. Chen et al., Fungal Biol. 117: 301 (2014). Pathogenic on woody barks. Sexual morph: Ascostromata 120–420 μm high above the bark, 300–1200 μm diam., on bark gregarious or single, superficial to slightly immersed, orange to umber, pulvinate, ascostromatic tissue pseudoparenchymatous, covering the tops of the perithecial bases. Perithecia 100–230 μm diam., valsoid, up [...]
Chrysoporthe cubensis (Bruner) Gryzenh. & M.J. Wingf., in Gryzenhout et al., Stud. Mycol. 50(1): 130 (2004). Pathogenic on woody host forming cankers. Sexual morph: Ascostromata 120–230 μm high, 280–490 μm diam., semi-immersed in bark, recognizable by extending, fuscous-black, cylindrical perithecial necks, and in some cases, erumpent, limited, orange ascostromatic tissue. Ascostroma 170–250 μm diam., perithecial, [...]
Chrysofolia colombiana Crous, Rodas & M.J. Wingf., Persoonia, Mol. Phyl. Evol. Fungi 34: 207 (2015) Illustration: See Crous et al. (2015) Pathogenic on leaf spots. Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: Conidiomata pycnidial, separate to aggregated, exudes a yellow slimy conidial mass, globose, base immersed, green-brown in lactic acid. Conidiomatal wall 3–6 layers of brown textura angularis. [...]
Wuestneia Auersw. ex Fuckel, Hedwigia 3: 159 (1864) Index Fungorum number: IF5799; 12 morphological species (Species Fungorum 2020), 1 species with sequence data. Notes: The type species of Wuestneia, W. aurea included in Cryphonectriaceae (Rossman et al. 2007). Most species of Wuestneia have been placed in Harknessia (Crous et al. 2012b; Senanayake et al. [...]
Cryptascoma Ananthap., Trans. Br. mycol. Soc. 90(3): 479 (1988) Saprobic on woody bark. Sexual morph: Stromata absent. Ascomata perithecia, aggregated, immersed in host tissues, vertically-oriented, partially erumpent, ostiolate. Peridium two layered, outer, thin-walled, brown cells of textura angularis and inner, thin-walled, hyaline cells of textura angularis. Neck cylindrical, periphysate. Hamathecium aparaphysate. Asci 8-spored, unitunicate, [...]
Cytospora Ehrenb., Sylv. mycol. berol. (Berlin): 28 (1818), Index Fungorum number: IF 7904 Description: See Senanayake et al. (2017b) Type species: Cytospora chrysosperma (Pers.) Fr. Note: Cytospora has a broad host range and causes canker and dieback diseases on plants (Adams et al. 2005, 2006, Hyde et al. 2016, 2020a). The genus was established [...]
Ursicollum Gryzenh. & M.J. Wingf., Stud. Mycol. 55: 44 (2006b) Index Fungorum number: IF500795; 1 species with sequence data. Pathogenic on woody bark. Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: Conidiomata eustromatic, pyriform or rostrate, superficial to slightly immersed in bark, unilocular, internally strongly convoluted, orange, with one to three attenuated or cylindrical necks, tissue pseudoparenchymatous [...]
Rostraureum Gryzenh. & M.J. Wingf., Mycol. Res. 109(9): 1039 (2005b) Index Fungorum number: IF28972; 2 morphological species (Species Fungorum 2020), 1 species with sequence data Pathogenic on woody bark. Sexual morph: Ascostromata erumpent, luteous-pure yellow to orange, consisting of perithecia embedded in bark tissue, with necks erumpent and valsoid, occasionally occurring underneath active pycnidial locules, [...]