Scolecofusarium ciliatum (Link) L. Lombard, Sand.-Den. & Crous, comb. nov.
MycoBank number: MB 838677; Index Fungorum number: IF 838677; Facesoffungi number: FoF 11007;
Basionym: Atractium ciliatum Link, Mag. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 7: 32. 1816.
Synonyms: Fusarium ciliatum (Link) Link, in Willdenow, Sp. Pl., Ed. 4, 6: 105. 1825.
Microcera ciliata (Link) Wollenw., Fusaria Autogr. Delin. 1: 435. 1916.
Calonectria ciliata (Link) W.C. Snyder & H.N. Hansen, Amer. J. Bot. 32: 664. 1945.
Sphaeria agnina Desm., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. s´er. 3, 6: 72. 1846.
Calonectria agnina (Desm.) Sacc., Michelia 1: 311. 1878.
Dialonectria agnina (Desm.) Cooke, Grevillea 12: 111. 1884. Fusarium peltigerae Westend., Herb. Crypt. Belg. 9: no. 414. 1849.
Fusarium parasiticum Westend., Bull. S´eances Cl. Sci. Acad.
Roy. Sci. Belgique, s´er. 2, 11: 652. 1861.
Nectria massariae Pass., in Rabenhorst, Fungi Eur. Exs. no. 1827. 1874.
Microcera massariae Sacc., Michelia 1: 263. 1878.
Calonectria massariae (Pass.) Sacc., Michelia 1: 312. 1878.
Fusisporium filisporum Cooke, Grevillea 8: 8. 1879.
Fusarium filisporum (Cooke) Sacc., Syll. Fung. 4: 708. 1886. Fusarium scolecoides Sacc. & Ellis, Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, s´er. 6, 3: 728. 1885.
Fusarium elongatum Cooke, Grevillea 19: 4. 1890.
Calonectria dearnessii Ellis & Everh., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 42: 245. 1891.
Typus: Germany, on branch canker of Fagus sylvatica, 1961, W. Gerlach (neotype of Atractium ciliatum CBS H-12687 hic designatus, MBT 10000646, culture ex-neotype CBS 191.65 = ATCC 16068 = ATCC 24137 = BBA 9661 = DSM 62172 = IMI 112499 = NRRL 20431).
Additional descriptions and illustrations: Wollenweber & Reinking (1935), Doidge (1938), Gerlach & Nirenberg (1982).
Additional material examined: Belgium, Mons, Pommeroeul, on leaf of Fagus sylvatica, 1984, unknown collector, culture CBS 144385 = IHEM 2989. Denmark, on Hordeum vulgare mouldy grain, associated with scale insects, 1986, U. Thrane, culture CBS 155.86 = NRRL 22284. Netherlands, Noord-Brabant Province, Boxmeer, on Quercus sp., Mar. 2016, S. Helleman, cultures CBS 146672 = CPC 30654; CBS 146673 = CPC 30655; CBS 146674 = CPC 30656; CBS 146675 = CPC 30657; CBS 146676 = CPC 30658; CBS 146677 = CPC30659.
Notes: No existent holotype material was located for At. ciliatum. Therefore, a neotype is designated here. The neotype specimen originates from a representative isolate studied by Gerlach & Nirenberg (1982).